ANDASIBE–MANTADIA NATIONAL PARK
Located just a few hours east of Antananarivo, Andasibe–Mantadia National Park is one of Madagascar’s most accessible and rewarding rainforest reserves. The park protects lush primary forest and is famous for its population of indri, the largest living lemur, whose haunting calls echo through the trees at dawn. The forest is also home to several other lemur species including the diademed sifaka and bamboo lemur, as well as colorful chameleons, frogs and rare birds. Guided walks along forest trails allow visitors to explore this rich ecosystem both by day and at night, when many of Madagascar’s nocturnal creatures emerge. Andasibe offers an excellent introduction to the island’s remarkable wildlife and biodiversity.
AVENUE OF THE BAOBABS & MORONDAVA
On Madagascar’s western coast lies one of the island’s most iconic landscapes—the Avenue of the Baobabs. Towering baobab trees, some more than 800 years old, rise dramatically from the red earth, creating an unforgettable scene especially at sunrise and sunset. Nearby Morondava serves as the gateway to this region and offers access to the surrounding forests and wetlands. The area is home to several species of lemur and birdlife, while the nearby Kirindy Forest Reserve is known for its unique dry forest habitat and its population of the elusive fossa, Madagascar’s top predator.
TSINGY DE BEMARAHA
A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Tsingy de Bemaraha National Park protects one of Madagascar’s most extraordinary natural landscapes. The word “tsingy” refers to the jagged limestone pinnacles that dominate the region, forming a labyrinth of sharp rock spires, caves and canyons. Suspension bridges and walkways allow adventurous visitors to explore this dramatic terrain while observing wildlife such as Decken’s sifaka, leaf-tailed geckos and rare birds. The surrounding forests and rivers further add to the region’s ecological richness, making the Tsingy one of Madagascar’s most remarkable wilderness areas.
RANOMAFANA NATIONAL PARK
Nestled in Madagascar’s southeastern highlands, Ranomafana National Park is a lush rainforest reserve known for its exceptional biodiversity. Discovered only in 1986, the rare golden bamboo lemur brought international attention to the park and helped secure its protection. Today the forest shelters a remarkable variety of wildlife including twelve species of lemurs, countless birds and reptiles, and an abundance of orchids and medicinal plants. Mist-covered hills, rushing streams and dense vegetation make Ranomafana one of Madagascar’s most beautiful national parks and a highlight for nature lovers.
ISALO NATIONAL PARK
In sharp contrast to Madagascar’s rainforests, Isalo National Park in the south is a vast landscape of sandstone plateaus, deep canyons and sculpted rock formations. Often compared to the American Southwest, Isalo’s scenery includes dramatic cliffs, natural pools and palm-lined oases hidden within its valleys. Hiking trails lead through these striking landscapes, offering opportunities to encounter ring-tailed lemurs, sifakas and numerous bird species. The park is also known for its spectacular sunsets, when the sandstone formations glow in shades of gold and red.
NOSY BE & THE NORTHWEST ISLANDS
Just off Madagascar’s northwest coast lies Nosy Be, the country’s most popular beach destination. Known as the “perfume island” for its fragrant ylang-ylang plantations, Nosy Be offers palm-fringed beaches, warm turquoise waters and vibrant coral reefs. The surrounding islands—such as Nosy Komba, Nosy Tanikely and Nosy Iranja—are perfect for snorkeling, diving and wildlife encounters. Lemurs roam the forests of Nosy Komba, while the marine park at Nosy Tanikely protects colorful reef fish and sea turtles. Humpback whales migrate through these waters between July and September, adding yet another natural spectacle to this idyllic coastal region.
- Location: Madagascar is a large island nation in the Indian Ocean, located off the southeast coast of Africa across the Mozambique Channel. It lies east of Mozambique and southwest of Mauritius and Réunion.
- Size: Madagascar covers an area of approximately 226,658 square miles, making it the fourth largest island in the world and slightly smaller than the state of Texas.
- Capital City: Antananarivo
- Population: Just over 29 million people live in Madagascar.
- Languages: The official languages are Malagasy and French, though you will also hear some English in tourism areas and lodges.
- The Flag: The Malagasy flag was adopted in 1958 before independence from France in 1960. The white vertical band represents purity and the traditional Merina monarchy, while the red and green horizontal bands symbolize sovereignty, hope, and the island’s rich agricultural heritage.
- Currency: The local currency is the Malagasy Ariary (MGA). US dollars and Euros are often accepted at larger hotels and lodges, but local purchases are usually made in Ariary.
- Getting to Madagascar: The main international gateway is Antananarivo’s Ivato International Airport (TNR). Flights typically connect via Johannesburg, Nairobi, Addis Ababa, or Paris. Domestic flights operated by Air Madagascar or private charters link key regions such as Nosy Be, Fort Dauphin, Morondava, and Tulear.
- Combine Madagascar with: South Africa, Kenya or the Seychelles
- Download these before you go…
- Books: The Aye-Aye and I – Gerald Durrell; Island of Lemurs – Alison Jolly; Madagascar – A Short History – Solofo Randrianja & Stephen Ellis.
Movies: Island of Lemurs: Madagascar (2014) narrated by Morgan Freeman; BBC Madagascar – nature documentary series; Madagascar (DreamWorks animated film series)
Madagascar is a captivating island nation off the southeast coast of Africa, known for its extraordinary biodiversity, dramatic landscapes, and vibrant culture. Separated from the mainland for millions of years, the island has evolved into a world of its own, where an astonishing number of plants and animals are found nowhere else on earth. From lush rainforests and winding rivers to rugged mountains and sun-drenched coastlines, Madagascar offers an ever-changing tapestry of scenery. As you travel through Madagascar, you encounter remarkable natural diversity. In the eastern rainforests, dense vegetation shelters a dazzling array of wildlife, including many species of lemurs, chameleons, and brilliantly colored birds. Towering baobab trees rise from the western plains, while the dramatic limestone pinnacles of the Tsingy create one of the island’s most unusual landscapes. In the highlands, terraced rice fields and traditional villages reflect centuries of Malagasy heritage. Along the coastline, turquoise waters and coral reefs fringe pristine beaches, offering opportunities to relax or explore vibrant marine life. Madagascar’s wildlife is its greatest treasure—over 90 percent of its species are endemic, including more than 100 types of lemurs, along with rare reptiles, frogs, and countless plant species. Beyond its natural wonders, Madagascar is also known for its warm and welcoming people. A journey here reveals not only a remarkable island of wildlife and landscapes, but also a rich cultural tapestry shaped by African, Asian, and European influences.
Madagascar Suggested Safaris
Highlights of Madagascar
13 Days 12 Nights$25,475 - $26,775This curated journey is an immersion in the otherworldly landscapes and exotic wildlife of Madagascar - a perfectly balanced discovery of the island’s remote regions and premier lodges. Your adventure begins in Antananarivo with a two night stay at the Radisson Blu Hotel Antananarivo Waterfront, providing a relaxed introduction to the capital. You then travel south to Isalo National Park, spending two nights at Isalo Rock Lodge amid dramatic sandstone formations, canyons, and natural pools. The journey continues to the remote western coastline with two nights at Manjarano Lodge, offering a true sense of seclusion and coastal wilderness. From here, enjoy three nights at Anjajavy Le Lodge, set within a private nature reserve renowned for its pristine dry forests, limestone formations, and exceptional wildlife. The final leg of the journey takes you north to Madagascar’s islands, beginning with a night at Eden Lodge, followed by two nights at Tsara Komba Lodge for relaxed island living and marine exploration.